An Assessment of Health Management Information System for Effective Community Management of Acute Malnutrition in Yobe State, Nigeria

Abstract

The Health Management Information System (HMIS) in Yobe State, Nigeria, plays a crucial role in enhancing health and nutrition service delivery, particularly in the management of community acute malnutrition (CMAM). This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of HMIS in Yobe State, focusing on data accuracy, timeliness, resource allocation, and capacity building. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative insights from interviews, observations, and focus groups to assess the effectiveness of the Health Management Information System (HMIS) in managing community acute malnutrition (CMAM) in Yobe State. The findings revealed significant challenges, including inaccuracies in approximately 25% of monthly reports, delays in data reporting, and inconsistent management of essential nutrition supplies such as Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food (RUTF). Consequently, leading to frequent stockouts, disrupting the continuity of care for malnourished children. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of implementing digital data collection tools, improving training programs, and integrating HMIS with other health services to provide a holistic approach to health management. Additionally, establishing a robust monitoring and evaluation framework is crucial for ensuring the continuous improvement and adaptability of CMAM programs. These insights and recommendations offer a roadmap for policymakers and health practitioners to enhance HMIS and achieve better health outcomes for malnourished children in Yobe State